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Past Event

Bridge the Gap: Revenue Mobilization in Emerging Market and Developing Economies

This event explores how effective policy measures can help South Asia bridge the revenue gap and mobilize domestic resources to support sustainable development.

How can targeted policy reforms help improve revenue mobilization and fiscal sustainability? Hosted by the Office of the South Asia Chief Economist, South Asian Network on Economic Modeling (SANEM), and the Centre for Social and Economic Progress (CSEP), this in-person event explores how effective policy measures can help South Asia bridge the revenue gap and mobilize domestic resources to support sustainable development.

Government revenue is crucial for emerging market and developing economies as it provides the financial resources to fund essential public goods and services. Effective revenue mobilization reduces dependence on external aid, fosters greater fiscal autonomy, and enhances resilience against economic shocks. South Asia¡¯s revenue collection is well below the average of emerging market and developing economies, despite having above-average tax rates. This shortfall is particularly pronounced in direct and sales tax revenues, reflecting challenges such as widespread informality and a large agricultural sector. Adopting successful policy measures from other regions could help South Asia address these challenges and boost revenue collection.

Wednesday, April 30, 2025
8:50 AM ¨C 5:05 PM (ET) 

8:20-8:50 AM Registration & Breakfast

8:50-9:00 AM

Welcome Remarks

¡¤&²Ô²ú²õ±è;Franziska Ohnsorge, Chief Economist for the South Asia Region, World Bank

9:00-10:00 AM

Panel Discussion | Revenue Mobilization in Developing Countries

¡¤ Laveesh Bhandari, President and Senior Fellow, Centre for Social and Economic Progress

¡¤ Era Dabla-Norris, Deputy Director of Fiscal Affairs, International Monetary Fund

¡¤ William Maloney, Chief Economist for the Latin America and the Caribbean Region, World Bank

Moderator: Martin Raiser, Vice President for the South Asia Region, World Bank

10:00-10:15 AM

Coffee Break

10:15-11:45 AM

Paper Session 1 | Tax Administration 

POLICY PRESENTATION:

Selim Raihan, Professor, University of Dhaka; Executive Director, South Asian Network on Economic Modeling

PAPER I:

Oyebola Okunogbe (World Bank) 

PAPER II:

Jonathan L. Weigel; Pedro Bessone; Augustin Bergeron; Gabriel Tourek (University of Pittsburgh); John Kabeya Kabeya

PAPER III:

Nana Akua Anyidoho; Max Gallien; Michael Rogan; Vanessa van den Boogaard (ICTD/University of Toronto)

11:45 AM-12:45 PM

Lunch
12:45-1:45 PM

Keynote Lecture | 

¡¤ Tim Besley, School Professor of Economics and Political Science and W. Arthur Lewis Professor of Development Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science

1:45-3:15 PM

Paper Session 2 | Fiscal Policy and Reform 

POLICY PRESENTATION:

Renu Kohli, Senior Fellow, Centre for Social and Economic Progress

PAPER I:

Kritima Bhapta (Centre for Social and Economic Progress); Renu Kohli

PAPER II:

Pierre Bachas; Davi Bhering (Paris School of Economics); Pulak Ghosh 

PAPER III:

Bledi Celiku; Antonio Cusato; Natasha Rovo; Dario Tortarolo (World Bank)

3:15-3:30 PM Coffee Break
3:30-5:00 PM

Paper Session 3 | Raising Revenues for Development

POLICY PRESENTATION:

Emilia Skrok, Global Manager of Fiscal Policy and Sustainable Growth, World Bank

PAPER I:

Selim Raihan; Mahtab Uddin (University of Manchester and University of Dhaka)

PAPER II:

Pierre Bachas; Christopher Hoy (World Bank); Anders Jensen; Mahvish Shaukat

PAPER III:

Sher Afghan Asad (Lahore University of Management Sciences); Isabelle Cohen

5:00-5:05 PM

Closing Remarks

¡¤&²Ô²ú²õ±è;Selim Raihan, Professor, University of Dhaka and Executive Director, South Asian Network on Economic Modeling

REMARKS

Male in formal attire

Selim Raihan

Professor, University of Dhaka and Executive Director, South Asian Network on Economic Modeling

Female in formal attire

Franziska Ohnsorge

Chief Economist for the South Asia Region, World Bank

PANELISTS

Male in traditional attire

Laveesh Bhandari

President and Senior Fellow, Centre for Social and Economic Progress

Female in formal attire

Era Dabla-Norris

Deputy Director of Fiscal Affairs, International Monetary Fund

Male in formal attire

William Maloney

Chief Economist for the Latin America and the Caribbean Region, World Bank

Male in formal attire

Martin Raiser

Vice President for the South Asia Region, World Bank

KEYNOTE SPEAKER

Male in formal attire

Tim Besley

School Professor of Economics and Political Science and W. Arthur Lewis Professor of Development Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science

PRESENTERS

Female smiling

Renu Kohli

Senior Fellow, Centre for Social and Economic Progress

Female in formal attire

Emilia Skrok

Global Manager of Fiscal Policy and Sustainable Growth, World Bank

Female in formal attire

Oyebola Okunogbe

Economist, Development Economics, World Bank

Male in formal attire

Gabriel Tourek

Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Pittsburgh

Female in formal attire

Vanessa van den Boogaard

Research Fellow, International Centre for Tax and Development (ICTD)

Female in formal attire

Kritima Bhapta

Research Analyst, Centre for Social and Economic Progress

Male smiling

Davi Bhering

PhD student, Paris School of Economics

Male in formal attire

Dario Tortarolo

Economist, Development Economics, World Bank

Male in formal attire

Mahtab Uddin

Commonwealth PhD Scholar, University of Manchester

Male in formal attire

Christopher Hoy

Economist, Poverty and Equity Global Practice, World Bank

Male in formal attire

Sher Afghan Asad

Assistant Professor, Lahore University of Management Sciences

Date: April 30, 2025

Time: 08:50 AM - 04:40 PM ET

Location: Washington, D.C.